NATO sets the course: Dramatic expansion of defense strength!
On June 4, 2025, NATO plans to significantly expand its defense capabilities to counter current threats.

NATO sets the course: Dramatic expansion of defense strength!
NATO is planning a major expansion of its military capabilities to strengthen deterrence and defense. In a recent report by ZVW It is stated that the targets should be increased by around 30 percent. These new requirements include the procurement of several long-range cruise missiles and drones as well as expanded air defense and artillery capabilities.
These measures are part of a strategy to adapt NATO's military capabilities to current security policy challenges. The new targets are to be formally adopted during a meeting of defense ministers in Brussels on Thursday. Currently, the specific national planning objectives for each Member State are classified as top secret as to their precise nature and the extent of the changes envisaged.
Expectations of Germany
For Germany, it is forecast that the Bundeswehr, which currently has around 182,000 soldiers, will have to increase its number by a high five-digit number in order to meet the new requirements. This requires significant investments in new air defense systems. These developments mark a significant step in NATO policy, which is characterized by a growing need for military adaptation.
In addition to the changes within NATO, the geopolitical environment is also discussed. NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg said in an interview with courier Concerns about Russia's military buildup and the associated risks. He stressed that NATO is pursuing a dual approach that includes both deterrence and dialogue with Russia. Furthermore, the need for close cooperation between NATO and the EU to ensure security in different regions is highlighted.
Multinational presence and security cooperation
A NATO summit will take place in Warsaw in the next few months, at which a joint declaration on crisis management is expected. NATO plans to expand its multinational presence in the East, particularly by proposing to rotate battalions in Eastern Europe, such as Poland and the Baltic States. In this context, Germany will take over command of an association in Lithuania.
NATO is responding to the growing challenges, including by stationing new troops in Eastern Europe. This comes at the same time as the installation of a US missile defense system in Romania, which represents a direct response to security policy developments and Russia's arms buildup. Stoltenberg made it clear that NATO is not looking for confrontation, but still needs to be prepared for possible threats.
The following table summarizes some of the current and planned NATO actions:
| measure | Details |
|---|---|
| Increasing targets | By around 30 percent |
| New national planning goals | For Germany and other member states |
| Troop increase | High five-digit number for the Bundeswehr |
| Investments in air defense | Significant investment required |
These measures and strategic considerations are in the light of the worsening security situation, which is perceived as threatening by the NATO states. The coming weeks and months will be crucial for implementing the new targets and strengthening the alliance in the face of challenges posed by other states, particularly Russia.